Scientists Say that in the Future Humanity will Speak the Same Language - IELTS Writing Task 2
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Here are 3 sample answers with vocabulary for the essay topic “Scientists say that in the future humanity will speak the same language” – a common IELTS Writing Task 2 Positive/Negative question.
Table of Contents
- Question
- Structure Breakdown
- Scientists Say that in the Future Humanity will Speak the Same Language - Sample Answer 1
- Scientists Say that in the Future Humanity will Speak the Same Language - Sample Answer 2
- Scientists Say that in the Future Humanity will Speak the Same Language - Sample Answer 3
- Scientists Say that in the Future Humanity will Speak the Same Language - IELTS Vocabulary


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IELTS Writing Task 2 often includes a Positive/Negative Development essay, where you're asked to evaluate whether a particular trend or change has more benefits or drawbacks. This type of essay tests your ability to present a clear opinion while supporting it with logical arguments.
In this blog, we’ll explore sample answers and vocabulary for the question: “Scientists say that in the future humanity will speak the same language” – IELTS Writing Task 2 Positive/Negative Essay. These examples and word lists will help you structure your response effectively and boost your writing score.
Question
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Scientists say that in the future humanity will speak the same language. Do you think this is a positive or negative social development?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge and experience.
You should write at least 250 words.
Structure Breakdown
Essay Type
Positive/Negative Development Essay
Introduction
- Paraphrase the given topic
- State your opinion clearly (whether it is a positive or negative development)
Body Paragraph 1
- Present the positive side (e.g., better global communication, ease in business, travel, and education)
- Support with examples and reasoning
Body Paragraph 2
- Present the negative side (e.g., loss of cultural and linguistic identity, extinction of local languages, erosion of traditions)
- Explain why these consequences outweigh the benefits
- Use examples and logic to strengthen the point
Conclusion
- Summarize your main points
- Reaffirm your opinion on whether it is overall a positive or negative development
Scientists Say that in the Future Humanity will Speak the Same Language - Sample Answer 1
The increasing use of some languages has led to a prospect that the world may speak one language in the future. While this has several advantages, I believe that it is an overall negative trend.
On the one hand, it is true that having a universal language may remove communication barriers among people in the world. When the world speaks the same language, this would result in fewer misunderstandings caused by people using different languages to convey their thoughts. The benefits of a universal dialect may reverberate across the globe, as people could work for overseas companies, travel to exotic places or live in a foreign country without encountering any significant difficulties in communication. In this way, a predominant language may bridge the gap between diverse groups of people and form a global village where individuals can live in harmony with each other.
On the other hand, I contend that the above positive impacts are negated by potential problems. Primarily, if one language were spoken by all people, this would cause the loss of cultural diversity that makes human society interesting. When a language is marginalized, a whole way of life may disappear with it, which includes history, customs and social etiquette. For example, the widespread use of English has put some minor and indigenous languages in Africa on the verge of extinction. Without proactive actions to preserve those languages, society might witness the disappearance of the whole culture that has evolved over the course of human history.
In conclusion, although a universal language may have several benefits, I firmly hold the view that the drawbacks are more significant.
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Scientists Say that in the Future Humanity will Speak the Same Language - Sample Answer 2
The prediction that humanity may one day communicate using a single global language is both fascinating and contentious. Although this phenomenon could revolutionize global interaction and connectivity, I firmly believe it represents a largely negative social development due to the irreversible cultural and linguistic homogenization it could bring.
On the surface, a universal language appears highly beneficial. It would eliminate communication barriers in multinational cooperation, promote global understanding, and streamline education, travel, and commerce. In theory, such linguistic unity could foster international peace and reduce conflicts caused by miscommunication. Additionally, it would create a level playing field where linguistic privilege no longer dictates access to global opportunities.
Nonetheless, the cost of such uniformity is profound. Language is far more than a tool for communication—it encapsulates history, culture, identity, and worldview. The disappearance of regional and indigenous languages would mean the loss of diverse perspectives and wisdom encoded in those linguistic traditions. This would not only impoverish global culture but also alienate future generations from their ancestral roots. Furthermore, the emergence of a dominant language may reinforce global power imbalances, as the chosen language is likely to reflect the culture and ideology of economically or politically influential nations.
In conclusion, while a single global language might promise seamless communication and cooperation, the cultural erosion and inequality it could perpetuate make it a regrettable development for humanity.
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Scientists Say that in the Future Humanity will Speak the Same Language - Sample Answer 3
It has been suggested by scientists that humanity may one day speak a single, global language. While this could offer certain practical advantages, I personally consider it a negative social development due to the potential loss of linguistic and cultural diversity.
Admittedly, a universal language would make communication far more efficient. It would eliminate language barriers in international business, diplomacy, and education, allowing people from different backgrounds to collaborate more easily. Moreover, it would reduce the time and resources spent on learning foreign languages, creating more equal opportunities for people globally.
However, the downsides are significant. Language is a key part of cultural identity, and many traditions and customs are tied to local languages. If minority languages become extinct, we risk losing ancient knowledge, folklore, and ways of thinking that have shaped societies for generations. Furthermore, the dominance of a single language might marginalize those who are less proficient, especially the elderly or those in rural areas, deepening social inequality.
In conclusion, while a single global language might improve international communication, the cultural erosion and threat to linguistic heritage make it a negative social development overall.
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Scientists Say that in the Future Humanity will Speak the Same Language - IELTS Vocabulary
Following are some of the IELTS Vocabulary found in the "Scientists Say that in the Future Humanity will Speak the Same Language."
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Universal
Meaning: Existing or applicable everywhere or in all cases
Eg: A universal language may remove communication barriers among people in the world.
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Reverberate
Meaning: To have continuing and far-reaching effects
Eg: The benefits of a universal dialect may reverberate across the globe.
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Predominant
Meaning: Being the most common or having authority over others
Eg: A predominant language may bridge the gap between diverse groups of people.
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Marginalized
Meaning: Treated as insignificant or pushed to the edge of society
Eg: When a language is marginalized, a whole way of life may disappear with it.
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Extinction
Meaning: The state of no longer existing
Eg: Some minor and indigenous languages in Africa are on the verge of extinction.
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Homogenization
Meaning: The process of making things uniform or similar
Eg: Linguistic homogenization could lead to the loss of cultural identity.
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Encapsulate
Meaning: To express the essential features of something concisely
Eg: Language encapsulates history, culture, identity, and worldview.
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Ancestral
Meaning: Related to one's ancestors or heritage
Eg: The loss of regional languages could alienate people from their ancestral roots.
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Inequality
Meaning: Lack of equality or fair treatment
Eg: A dominant language may reinforce global power imbalances and deepen inequality. -
Folklore
Meaning: The traditional beliefs, customs, and stories of a community
Eg: If minority languages disappear, ancient knowledge and folklore could be lost forever.
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Understanding how to structure a Positive/Negative IELTS Writing Task 2 essay is key to achieving a high band score. In this blog, we explored sample answers for the question “Scientists say that in the future humanity will speak the same language”, along with useful vocabulary. Use these examples as a guide to develop balanced arguments and improve your writing performance in the actual test.
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